下面是引用 domingo0 於 2010-02-25 19:53 發表的 [英文]99初等一般行政公民與英文39題請教:
99初等一般行政公民與英文39題
Vicky wishes she could learn all the foreign languages _______ at school.
(A)teach (B)teaching (C)taught (D)were taught
答案是C,請教這題的文法結構是如何? 先說感謝了!
本題考分詞構句
題目
Vicky wishes she could learn all the foreign languages (_______ at school).
底線處變成
Vicky wishes she could learn all the foreign languages
(and the foreign languages were taught) at school.
把同樣出現的字串塗上顏色
Vicky wishes she could learn all
the foreign languages (and
the foreign languages were taught) at school.
the foreign languages出現兩次,
為避免贅詞,改成關代為=Vicky wishes she could learn all the foreign languages (
which were taught )at school
接下來把上述畫底線的關代句子改成分詞構句
變成=Vicky wishes she could learn all the foreign languages
which were taught at school
=Vicky wishes she could learn all the foreign languages taught at school
分詞構句詳您的講義
主要是說關代的主詞若是被動態,去beV 直接用P.P
主詞若是主動代,動詞改成Ving
本題中Vicky的[外國語]是被教,而不是自己教
所以用被動態
去beV (were) 直接放p.p (taught)
覺得複雜請再看您的課本